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24-03-2026 19:59

William Slosse William Slosse

Hello everyone,On 23/03/26, I found the following

21-03-2026 15:13

Lepista Zacarias

Hello everyone, Does any one know of any literatu

24-03-2026 21:37

Elisabeth Stöckli

Bonsoir,Sur bois (tronc) très pourri de conifère

24-03-2026 21:07

Ethan Crenson

Hello all, A friend collected this asco in a wood

23-03-2026 20:16

Miguel Ãngel Ribes Miguel Ángel Ribes

Good eveningI'm unable to identify this Coprotus o

24-03-2026 15:44

Åge Oterhals

I hope someone can confirm the name of this collec

24-03-2026 11:58

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

Me mandan el material de Galicia, recolectado en c

23-03-2026 13:24

Paul Cannon

Could anyone provide me with a pdf of Auerswald's

20-10-2017 09:23

Garcia Susana

Este otro crecía en el mismo trocito de madera qu

21-03-2026 22:59

Petr Soucek

Good evening, I would appreciate some advice on th

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Ombrophila cf. lacustris
Nina Filippova, 22-02-2013 13:40
I used Zotto's key for Ombrophila. Spores in mine specimen smaller then in Velenovsky as well. Also, he reports wider paraphyses (to 5 mk, but only 2 mk in mine), and larger asci.

Growing on leaf sheaths of Carex rostrata in bog, 18.09.2012, N61,058846° E69,467926°.

Apothecia turbunate, with long stipe (16 mm), graduating to receptacle  (4 mm diam), outer surface of stem covered by slime, disc and outer surface have the same whitish color, translucent.

Stem composed of outer gelatinose layer, excipulum (porrecta) and medulla (gelatinosa), receptacle lacking outer gelatinose layer and have excipulum from textura globosa-prismatica, medulla the same; cells of prismatica at stem 46 x 8,7; at receptacle 40 x 15; hyphae in medulla 2,5 broad; outer gelatinose layer hyphae 2 mk broad, ended with enlarged clavate cells up to 8 mk broad; asci cylindrical, with not clear clamp, pore euamyloid, 64,5-74,7 x 5-6,5; paraphyses cylindrical with some enlargement to the tip (2 mk broad at tip), without VBs, segmented, rarely branched; spores fusoid when in asci, upon release becoming strongly curved, many guttulate, 19,5 (18-21) x 2,5 (2,2-2,7) (10 straight spores measured).
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Hans-Otto Baral, 22-02-2013 14:26
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Ombrophila cf. lacustris
yes, the paraphyses are never 5 µm wide. But this is a very difficult species. The type of O. lacustris fits O. pileata Karsten as redescribed by Dennis 1956 (as Helotium pileatum). But I found some spores to be  strongly C-shaped (see my drawing 7080). On the other hand, I found in Karsten's type of pileata only short, mainly C-shaped spores! Confusion perfect.

Zotto
Nina Filippova, 22-02-2013 15:23
Re : Ombrophila cf. lacustris
Thanks, Zotto.

I've noticed that spores collected from stipe (washed away here) all were strongly curved, in contrast with tapped mount where spores were forced to release, and there they were curved and straight both. There is one more picture of such spores from stipe, only strongly curved. So, probably they become curved some time after release? I may study this repetedly, i have two more frbs.

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Hans-Otto Baral, 22-02-2013 15:34
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Ombrophila cf. lacustris
in some species this curvature depends on the treatment (usually curvature is less when killed). In any case I know that living spores which are freshly ejected from asci may be strongly curved (HB 5656, 1012), the curvature to some degree already present inside the living asci.

Now I see: HB 6200 (Karsten 2061, in H) shows the type of pileata  with long straight spores which corresponds to his diagnosis. HB 4498 (same coll. from M) does not fit the protologue, so is not type, though labelled "holotype". The closely related species with C-shaped spores is Helotium  costantini Boud.

Zotto