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Found on deer dung. Fruitbody: Diameter 300 um.As

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Calonectria on quercus cupules
Stefan Blaser, 26-11-2013 08:51
Hello everybody

I hope someone can help me with this one.


Ecology: On oak cupule


Macroscopic description:


Perithecia slightly pyriform, about 0.35 mm in diameter and 0.4 mm in height, with a brown-orange colour (no colour change in KOH). Seated superficial on the cupule surface without an obvious subiculum. The ostiole is distinctly cone-shaped and slightly darker in colour than the surrounding perithecial wall.


Microscopic description:


Perithecial wall consists of round to angular, somewhat thickwalled brown cells of usually 20-30 µm of diameter. At the perithecium base I observed very thickwalled hairlike Elements > 100 µm long and about 10 µm  in diameter (see photo).  Asci extremely thinwalled, nearly invisibly surrounding spores, spore-bearing part about 70 x 20 µm, no iodine reactions. Spores 50-55 x 5-6 µm, yellowish, 3-septate and often bent, with many oildrops.


Thanks for any help


Stefan

  • message #25953
  • message #25953
  • message #25953
  • message #25953
Alain GARDIENNET, 26-11-2013 08:55
Alain GARDIENNET
Re : Perithecia on quercus cupules
It's a Calonectria species.
You should re-name the title of your message with the word "Calonectria" in order to be attractive for the specialists oh this genus.
Alain
Stefan Blaser, 26-11-2013 08:58
Re : Calonectria on quercus cupules
Done

Thanks a lot, Alain
Jacques Fournier, 26-11-2013 09:08
Jacques Fournier
Re : Calonectria on quercus cupules
Hi Stefan and Alain,
Alain is right, it is a Calonectria, most likely C. pyrochroa which can occur on various substrates but is often present at this season on dead acorn cupules of Quercus in the litter. The greenish refractive hairs are those of the host, I had fallen into the trap too!
Cheers,
Jacques
Stefan Blaser, 26-11-2013 09:22
Re : Calonectria on quercus cupules
Hi Jacques

I already had a weak suspicion that the hairs do not belong to the fungus. Thanks a lot for the identification.

Stefan