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30-01-2020 22:56

Andreas Gminder Andreas Gminder

Hello dear collegues,on re-examining my collection

31-01-2020 17:33

Thomas Læssøe

conidia hyaline, to 55 x 3,5 µm, 1-2 septateSee:Â

30-01-2020 08:52

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

Me mandan el material seco de Galicia, recolectado

30-01-2020 09:15

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

Me mandan el material seco desde Galicia, recolect

29-01-2020 00:02

William Slosse William Slosse

Recently I found this one specimen between about f

30-01-2020 13:43

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

Me mandan el material seco de Galicia,  recolecta

29-01-2020 10:45

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

Recolectado en Galicia, en jardinesPienso en  Glu

29-01-2020 07:13

Mirek Gryc

HiI apologize in advance for the poor quality of t

29-01-2020 15:01

Luc Bailly Luc Bailly

Bonjour à tous, je m'y remets un peu... Roche-à

29-01-2020 08:20

Mirek Gryc

Hi With species of this genus I always have uncer

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Xylaria aff. cinerea from Ethiopia with strange porus reaction (hemiamyloid?)
Andreas Gminder, 30-01-2020 22:56
Andreas GminderHello dear collegues,

on re-examining my collections from the ethiopian rain forest, I came to this little Xylaria species which I can not identify.

Fruitbody club-shaped with distinct stalk, appr. 4 cm high (2 cm club, 2 cm stipe), greyish, with distinct black squamules dispersed on the club. Growing on very mossy wood.
Asci very long-stalked, 8-spored. Apical pore higher than broad, appr. 5 µm high, very distinct even in water. Spores dark brown, 23-28 x 7,8-8,2 µm, with sigmoid germ-slit not reaching the spores ends (appr. 15 µm long, ending 6-7 µm bevor the spore end)

Also it had a strange porus reaction, being blue in Lugol, redbrown in Melzers, violett in Lugol with KOH pre-treatment. When to the lugol preparation (blue reaction) KOH is added, the reaction vanishes completely. Is this called a hemiamyloid reaction?

ANy suggestions?

thank you and all the best,
Andreas
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Jacques Fournier, 31-01-2020 15:07
Jacques Fournier
Re : Xylaria aff. cinerea from Ethiopia with strange porus reaction (hemiamyloid?)
Hi Andreas,

from your photos and observations, I would suggest X. schweinitzii as the closest species, with some small differences in superficial coating and spore shape, but X. schweinitzii is widely distributed in Tropics and fairly variable.

I do not think the ascus plug can termed hemiamyloid but the reactions you got are unusual in Xylaria, especially the reaction with Melzer.

if you have the possibility to have this sample cultured and sequenced, a comparison with X. schweinitzii might be worth it.

Cheers,

Jacques
Andreas Gminder, 31-01-2020 21:55
Andreas Gminder
Re : Xylaria aff. cinerea from Ethiopia with strange porus reaction (hemiamyloid?)
Dear Jacques,

merci beaucoup!

Xylaria schweinitzii would be a little bit disappointing. I thought it to be something "better", as the surface of the club didn't look anything like schweinitzii.

Marc Stadler offered me to culture the species and a sequence is done at the moment in Senckenberg anyway. So I will compare and let you know.

all the best,
Andreas