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10-05-2026 23:17

Andreas Gminder Andreas Gminder

Hello,today we found in a moist steep decidous for

14-05-2026 05:36

Ethan Crenson

Hi all,  I haven't paid much attention to Lachnu

16-03-2011 14:31

roman vargas alberto

Hi. I would like some opinion about this Peziza

11-05-2026 12:32

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Pourriez-vous m'aider à identifier cette héloti

13-05-2026 15:26

François Freléchoux François Freléchoux

Bonjour,Voici une récolte faite il y a quelques j

12-05-2026 15:41

Nicolas VAN VOOREN Nicolas VAN VOOREN

Dear Ascolovers, especially interested in Pezizale

13-05-2026 12:05

Thierry Blondelle Thierry Blondelle

Bonjour à tous,J'aimerais avoir confirmation de c

28-04-2026 20:07

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

... on twig in the air at standing Ceratonia siliq

27-04-2026 20:52

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

Found on hanging tiwg of Olea europaea in dried-ou

11-05-2026 20:22

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

on attached twig of standing Ficus caricaquite uns

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Byssosphaeria
Ethan Crenson, 26-10-2019 05:44
Hi all,
I recently found what I think is Byssosphaeria sp. near New York City. I frequently collect B. rhodomphala in many NYC parks, but this collection seems a different to me. For one thing the red pigments around the ostiole are not pronounced--this is a fairly large collection and I usually see some red somewhere. The spores seem quite a bit darker brown with the ends of the cells quite dark brown. I see a sheath around the spores and/or hyaline spore appendages at the ends of the spores. Spores measure 17.5-23 x 5-6µm. Asci about 109 x 11µm. Perhaps I simply collected over-mature fruiting bodies of B. rhodomphala that lost the red pigmentation around the ostioles. But I have been going through Barr's key in her Melanommatales paper (key pictured) and puzzling over other possibilities. Does anyone have any input they can provide? Thank you in advance.
Ethan
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Alain GARDIENNET, 26-10-2019 23:08
Alain GARDIENNET
Re : Byssosphaeria

Hi Ethan,


You have analyzed the situation very well
In addition, maybe you should also compare it to B. xestothele ?
I attach a small synthesis work that I had done about the existing Byssosphaeria.
If you don't have the Mexican paper, I can send it to you.


Best wishes,


Alain

Alain GARDIENNET, 26-10-2019 23:11
Alain GARDIENNET
Re : Byssosphaeria

Here is

Ethan Crenson, 28-10-2019 20:30
Re : Byssosphaeria
Alain,

Thank you so much for your synthesis and the paper!  I had no idea about the vinaceous pigments in KOH from B. rhodomphala.  I tested a previous collection of B. rhodomphala and found the dark red pigments.  Then I tested the collection from this post and found no pigments.  So my suspicion that this is not B. rhodomphala was correct. (photos attached here.)

Perhaps my first photo of the apothecia was misleading, but I see no red pigmentation around the ostioles--they look dull-gray to me. With the Chacón-Zapata key this leads me to a dead end... D. diffusa spores are too small and B. jamaicana too large.  With the Barr key I get stuck as well.  The spores of my collection have mostly obtuse ends when less mature.  In the mature spores with the darker apices, they seem more acute.  I have seen no examples of ascospores that are 3-septate in any of my mounts.  Perhaps I need to explore this further.

Thank you again.  I can send you an english translation of the Chacón-Zapata paper that I made if it would be useful to you.

Ethan
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