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21-03-2026 22:59

Petr Soucek

Good evening, I would appreciate some advice on th

21-03-2026 15:13

Lepista Zacarias

Hello everyone, Does any one know of any literatu

20-03-2026 12:53

Stefan Blaser

Hello everybody, In the field, from distance, my

20-10-2017 09:23

Garcia Susana

Este otro crecía en el mismo trocito de madera qu

20-03-2026 16:16

Edvin Johannesen Edvin Johannesen

These 0.5 mm diam. acervuli were breaking through

19-03-2026 19:34

Filip Fuljer Filip Fuljer

Hello everyone,a few days ago I collected this str

19-03-2026 18:25

William Slosse William Slosse

Good evening everyone, On 18/03/26 I found a few

17-03-2026 10:09

François Freléchoux François Freléchoux

Bonjour, Voici la description rapide d'un petit d

19-03-2026 15:58

Stefan Blaser

Hello everybody, I hope for some hints... Macro:

19-03-2026 17:50

Enrique Rubio Enrique Rubio

Hi to everybodyThese thiny, blackish pseudothecia

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Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts
Edvin Johannesen, 30-12-2018 17:11
Edvin Johannesen
These small apothecia are growing on deciduous wood, possibly Salix caprea. In the microscope I see small brown tufts of bottle-shaped cells. Photos of these cells are in KoH.

Any suggestion?
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Edvin Johannesen, 30-12-2018 17:14
Edvin Johannesen
Re : Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts
Spores are allantoid.  Here mounted in Congo Red in water. (1000x oil)
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Edvin Johannesen, 30-12-2018 17:16
Edvin Johannesen
Re : Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts
Ascus pores negative with Lugol, but there may be a slight colouring of the extreme ascus pore in some asci.  I also wonder what the rounded cells on top of the asci are. An epithecium?
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Lothar Krieglsteiner, 30-12-2018 17:46
Lothar Krieglsteiner
Re : Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts

Hello Edvin,


perhaps a Calycina with a Chalara-anamorph?


Best regards, Lothar

Hans-Otto Baral, 30-12-2018 18:14
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts
Yes, and I think it is Calycina vulgaris if the iodine reaction is actually negative.

The cells on the hymenium are from another organism. Algae?
Edvin Johannesen, 30-12-2018 18:16
Edvin Johannesen
Re : Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts
Thanks for the suggestion, Lothar. I didn't think of the possibilitiy of the brown "hairs" being an anamorph. Calycina is currently in Hyaloscyphaceae, right? I see no hairs on the margin. Is there a Calycina with such spores? Does anyone have a current key to Calycina?

Regards.
Hans-Otto Baral, 30-12-2018 18:18
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts
Placement is in Pezizellaceae now. Pezizella is a synonym of Calycina, and its type species P. sordida is a syonym of C. vulgaris.

For a key it is too premature, I am unaware, and only know my personal key.
Edvin Johannesen, 30-12-2018 18:20
Edvin Johannesen
Re : Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts
Zotto, I don't think the rounded cells are algae or from another organism. In any case, I think you are right about C. vulgaris. The Chalara anamorph is depicted here: http://asco-sonneberg.de/pages/gallery/calycina-vulgaris-130106-zj-mcol-02jj33291.php?group_id=33241&position=20

Thanks a lot, guys! :-)


Hans-Otto Baral, 30-12-2018 18:23
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts
Yes for the anamorph.

These strange cells have a gel sheath if I see this right. I would prefer seeing them in an unstained water mount to better make up my mind. But from the fungus I cannot imagine. Chalara conidia are rectangular.
Edvin Johannesen, 30-12-2018 18:50
Edvin Johannesen
Re : Orbilia look-alike with minute brown tufts
You are right about the gel. When I first saw the rounded cells in water, they were indeed embedded in a gel. I made a new water mount now, from a different apothecium, but the cells weren't there. So I guess they must have been "alien".  Thanks again.