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25-02-2023 18:36

Elisabeth Stöckli

Bonsoir, Trouvé sur un tronc de Salix recouvert

12-07-2025 16:45

Thierry Blondelle Thierry Blondelle

Bonjour à tous,J'avais d'abord pensé à des stro

05-07-2025 12:38

Åge Oterhals

I found this pyrenomycetous fungi in pine forest o

01-06-2025 09:37

Charles Aron Charles Aron

Hi All, I found this Octospora growing with liver

06-07-2025 19:36

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

me mandan el material de Galicia (España) recolec

07-07-2025 19:22

David Chapados David Chapados

Hi,Does anyone know what could this anamorph be?ht

02-07-2025 18:45

Elisabeth Stöckli

Bonsoir,Sur feuilles d'Osmunda regalis (Saulaie),

04-07-2025 20:12

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.A fungus growing on the surface of a trunk o

20-06-2025 08:33

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.Small, blackish, mucronated surface grains s

28-06-2025 16:00

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.A tiny fungus shaped like globose black grai

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perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
Ethan Crenson, 23-10-2017 23:13
On branches of unknown deciduous substrate New York City. A black effuse pyrenomycete of up to 10 cm long. Papillate osioles. The perithecia forming a single layer about 1 mm tall. Asci are IKI+ 124-148 by 8,5-10µm. Spores shaped like flattened ellipses with one large droplet, very light brown, no germ slit visible, 14,5-19,5 by 6,5-8,5µm. Apical apparatus measures about 3-5µm (tall) by 3µm (wide) Please let me know if there is any further information I can provide. Thanks in advance!
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Andrew N. Miller, 23-10-2017 23:20
Andrew N. Miller
Re : perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
Whalleya microplaca.

Andy
Ethan Crenson, 23-10-2017 23:28
Re : perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
Thank you Andrew.  I should have thought of that!  I'm used to seeing that pyreno but at much smaller scale (less than 1/2" long) on Sassafras.  Do you think considering these patches are so much larger it indicates that the substrate is Lindera?  Besides Sassafras and Lindera, do you know of any other substrates W. microplaca grows on?
Andrew N. Miller, 23-10-2017 23:31
Andrew N. Miller
Re : perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
It is most common on sassafras.  I have 6 collections, but only 1 with a host ID.  I am terrible at identifying tree hosts from their wood anatomy.


Andy
Ethan Crenson, 24-10-2017 00:33
Re : perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
Andrew,

Sorry, I see a problem... I just checked your paper "Pyrenomycetes of the GSMNP IV". In it the spore size for W. microplaca is much smaller 4-6 by 2-3µm and it says the ostioles are umbilicate.  Is it really possible mine could be the same?  (I will double check my measurements, but I believe they are correct).

Ethan
Andrew N. Miller, 24-10-2017 04:46
Andrew N. Miller
Re : perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
I didn't check spore size.  Your first photo just looks like W. microplaca.

Andy
Jacques Fournier, 24-10-2017 08:40
Jacques Fournier
Re : perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
Hi Ethan and Andy,
to me it is a Camillea, the closest match being C. tintor, a tropical taxon likely encompassing several cryptic species.
Could you please send me the sample, I would like to study it in detail. I guess you still have my postal address.
Thanks!
Jacques
Ethan Crenson, 25-10-2017 04:34
Re : perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
Jacques, 
Camillea tinctor seems like a good match (another tropical species in Brooklyn!).  I cut into the wood underneath and found a thin, but distinct orange streak, which according to this web site is a diagnostic characteristic:  Sous le champignons le bois se teint en orangé.  I will be happy to send a small sample to you tomorrow.
Ethan
Jacques Fournier, 25-10-2017 11:09
Jacques Fournier
Re : perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
indeed the presence of an orange stain in the underlying wood is helpful!
The point is that this feature is inconsistent and added to variations in ostiolar morphology and ascospore dimensions, it makes it difficult to assess whether one or several species are involved.
Ascospores of C. tinctor have a short inconspicuous germ slit that you can make out in heated chloral-lactophenol or in Melzer. Finding it is challenging but it would be a further step of identification.
Thanks for sending a part of your sample.
Best,
Jacques
Jacques Fournier, 06-11-2017 16:15
Jacques Fournier
Re : perhaps Biscogniauxia? effuse black pyrenomycete
Hi Ethan,
both collections you kindly sent me are clearly C. tinctor. One is in excellent condition (1), but the wood features a faint orange stain, while the other is depauperate (2) and shows a dense orange staining. I could oberve germ slits in a few ascospores of both samlples.
This appears to be the northernmost records of this tropical to subtropical taxon. Great find!
Best,
Jacques
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