
30-06-2025 16:56
Lydia KoelmansPlease can anyone tell me the species name of the

01-07-2025 23:37
Hello.A Pleosporal symbiotic organism located and

30-06-2025 12:09

This tiny, rather "rough" erumpent asco was found

30-06-2025 06:57
Ethan CrensonHi all, Another find by a friend yesterday in Bro

30-06-2025 14:45

This is a quite common species on Nothofagus wood

25-06-2025 16:56
Philippe PELLICIERBonjour, pensez-vous que S. ceijpii soit le nom co

29-06-2025 18:11
Ethan CrensonHello all, A friend found this disco yesterday in

28-06-2025 16:00
Hello.A tiny fungus shaped like globose black grai

Esporas 7-10 X 2-2,5 um, cilindricas.contenido aceite 0.
Ascas 52-65 X 5-6 um, IKI +, croziers +
Parafisis anchamente lanceoladas 7-8 um, que sobresalen de las ascas 10-20 um, Vbs -.
Pelos 80-100 X 4-4,5 um, septados, Vbs -
Parece próximo a L. virgineum, pero las esporas de esta colección parecen más anchas.
Alguna idea?
Saludos
Javier

Zotto

Saludos
Javier

I have a similar problem with Lachnum papyraceum collected on Picea abies (mountain forest in central Europe). Spore size in Nordic Macromycetes vol. 1 is 4-6 x 1-1.5 um; in an older description (Saccardo 1889) the length is 3-7 um.
Many spores are bigger in my collections, e.g. (6-) 8 x 2, 10 x 2 um, but some 5 x 1.5 or 8 x 1.5 also occur (these are inside asci and may not be mature). The width of most spores is rather 2 than 1.5 um. Everything else seems to fit L. papyraceum, but I do not have an experince with these species (do not have a more comprehensive key than Nordic Macromycetes).
Thanks,
Vaclav

The few records I have of that species vary in spore length betwee short and long-spored.
Here is an example, and I so far found no other name for it.
My spore range of the long-spored variant is:
7.5-11.7 x 1.7-2.6
Important is that the paraphyses and hairs contain strongly refractive VBs which cause the red-brown colouration in senescent apothecia.
Older apothecia became brownish after drying, and hymenium is quite dark in some cases. Only very young sporocarps are whitish even when dry.
Thank you for nice drawings.

But please use IKI for the apical ring because of the red reaction in some species.
The VB-guttules (vacuolar, not lipidic) in the living state are impossible to trace in herbarium material in Lachnum. Any granules you see in dried samples rehydrated in water or MLZ are of different origin and taxonomically useless.
The VBs induce the red-brown colour change in the dry or senescent state. Young apothecia when cautiously dried best keep the whitish original colour.
Zotto